diff --git a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework1/PughTcp2ConnectionCounting.java b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework1/PughTcp2ConnectionCounting.java index 47ccc375d2671a5cf86c545b8c2b77ff1c053698..a95d95748eb8d8774fd482b10b535cf1a5d1c718 100644 --- a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework1/PughTcp2ConnectionCounting.java +++ b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework1/PughTcp2ConnectionCounting.java @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ public class PughTcp2ConnectionCounting { while (true) { // blocks! then proceeds once a connection is "accept"ed try ( Socket clientConnection = serverSocket.accept()) { - connectionCount++; // got another one! + OutputStream os = clientConnection.getOutputStream(); PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(os); @@ -58,11 +58,11 @@ public class PughTcp2ConnectionCounting { if (connectionCount % 2 == 1) { System.out.println("Go\n"); } - if (connectionCount % 2 == 0) { - System.out.println("Gators!\n"); + if (connectionCount % 2 == 0 && connectionCount % 3 == 1) { + System.out.println("Gators!"); } if (connectionCount % 3 == 1 && connectionCount != 0) { - System.out.println("O'Doyle Rules!!! \n"); + System.out.println("O'Doyle Rules!!!"); } ps.println("You were connection #" + connectionCount + ", by my count"); @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ public class PughTcp2ConnectionCounting { // a while after the client has stopped needing this // connection. Close() explicitly ends the connection. ps.flush(); + connectionCount++; // got another one! } } } catch (IOException e) { diff --git a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherClient.java b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherClient.java index 256202cd33f873e8b414c9d071c4b4a54ba6d087..00de0484e3b43b1a65a98be8f45d2ab5f96f8339 100644 --- a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherClient.java +++ b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherClient.java @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import java.io.PrintStream; import java.net.Socket; /** - * Before, we always used telnet (netcat) to connect to the server. Here we are + * Before, we always used telnet (netcat) to connect to server. Here we are * now writing our own program to do the connection. * * As you will see, when we run this after we start the server we will see the diff --git a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherServer.java b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherServer.java index 164e32a072be7227420787be72028f85fb2f54c6..c6b16ee66f6232df0f0735a47b0f92d762a3a038 100644 --- a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherServer.java +++ b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Fisher/FisherServer.java @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ public class FisherServer { // Made a loop counter for server to stop after 10 pings with client while (serverLoopCount <= 10) { - // block until connected to a client + // block until connected to the client try ( Socket clientConnectionSocket = serverSocket.accept()) { // Now hook everything up (i.e. set up the streams), Java style: diff --git a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Pugh/Pugh3Client_homework2.java b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Pugh/Pugh3Client_homework2.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..31734f0c3cbdfd0fc34a01c0c4a62ac41953bf82 --- /dev/null +++ b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Pugh/Pugh3Client_homework2.java @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +package MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember.homework2.Pugh; + +import MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember.homework2.*; +import java.io.*; +import java.net.*; + +/** + * Before, we always used telnet (netcat) to connect to the server. Here we are + * now writing our own program to do the connection. + * + * As you will see, when we run this after we start the server we will see the + * same string telnet printed, sent by the server. The output at the server will + * show different socket pairs for each time the loop iterates. + * + * @author mcgredo + * @author brutzman + */ +public class Pugh3Client_homework2 { + + /** + * IPv6 String constant for localhost address, similarly IPv4 127.0.0.1 + * + * @see + * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost</a> + * @see + * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address</a> + */ + public final static String LOCALHOST = "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1"; //Local host + + /** + * Program invocation, execution starts here + * + * @param args command-line arguments + */ + public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { + + // Local variables/fields + Socket socket = null; + InputStream is; + Reader isr; + BufferedReader br; + String serverMessage; + int clientLoopCount = 0; + + try { + while (true) { + clientLoopCount++; // increment at beginning of loop for reliability + System.out.println(Pugh3Client_homework2.class.getName() + " creating socket..."); + + // We request an IP to connect to ("localhost") and + // port number at that IP (2317). This establishes + // a connection to that IP in the form of a Socket + // object; the server uses a ServerSocket to wait for + // connections. + socket = new Socket(LOCALHOST, 2317); // locohost? + + // Now hook everything up (i.e. set up the streams), Java style: + is = socket.getInputStream(); + isr = new InputStreamReader(is); + br = new BufferedReader(isr); + + // Read a single line written by the server. We'd + // do things a bit differently if there were many lines to be read + // from the server instead of one only. + serverMessage = br.readLine(); + System.out.println("=================================================="); + + if (clientLoopCount == 1) { + System.out.print("Client loop " + clientLoopCount + ": "); + System.out.println("now we're talking!"); + System.out.println("The message the server sent was: '" + serverMessage + "'"); + // socket gets closed, either automatically/silently by this code (or possibly by the server) + } + + if (clientLoopCount == 2){ + System.out.println("I'm ready. Shoot."); + } + + if ( clientLoopCount == 3){ + System.out.println("That is a horrible joke."); + } + + if (clientLoopCount >= 4){ + System.out.println("No..."); + } + Thread.sleep(500l); // slow things down, for example 500l (long) = 500 msec + + } // end while(true) // infinite loops are dangerous, be sure to kill this process! + } catch (IOException e) { + System.err.println("Problem with " + Pugh3Client_homework2.class.getName() + " networking:"); // describe what is happening + System.err.println("Error: " + e); + + // Provide more helpful information to user if exception occurs due to running twice at one time + if (e instanceof java.net.BindException) { + System.err.println("*** Be sure to stop any other running instances of programs using this port!"); + } + } finally // occurs after any other activity when shutting down + { + try { + if (socket != null) { + socket.close(); + } + } catch (IOException e) { + } + + // program exit: tell somebody about that happening. Likely cause: server drops connection. + System.out.println(); + System.out.println(Pugh3Client_homework2.class.getName() + " exit"); + } + } +} diff --git a/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Pugh/Pugh3Server.java b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Pugh/Pugh3Server.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bd33baf4091f733c0cbc4a602cdc50f92fcce79d --- /dev/null +++ b/assignments/src/MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember/homework2/Pugh/Pugh3Server.java @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +package MV3500Cohort2021JulySeptember.homework2.Pugh; + +import java.io.*; +import java.net.*; + +/** + * Very slightly more complex than example1, further modifying example2. The + * only thing this does differently is introduce a loop into the response, so + * you don't have to restart the program after one response. Also, it prints out + * the socket pair the server sees. Run the program via telnet several times and + * compare the socket pairs. + * + * telnet (nc) localhost 2317 + * + * If you're sophisticated you can contact the instructor's computer while + * running this program. + * + * telnet (nc) [ipNumberOfServerLaptop] 2317 + * + * and have the instructor display the socket pairs received. + * + * @author mcgredo + * @author brutzman + */ +public class Pugh3Server { + + /** + * Program invocation, execution starts here If already compiled, can run + * using console in directory ../../build/classes/ by invoking \ java + * -classpath . TcpExamples.TcpExample3Server + * + * @param args command-line arguments + */ + public static void main(String[] args) { + try { + + // ServerSocket waits for a connection from a client. + // Notice that it is outside the loop; ServerSocket + // needs to be made only once. + System.out.println(Pugh3Server.class.getName() + " has started..."); // it helps debugging to put this on console first + + ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(2317); + OutputStream os; + PrintStream ps; + InetAddress localAddress, remoteAddress; + int localPort, remotePort; + int serverLoopCount = 0; + + // Server is up and waiting (i.e. "blocked" or paused) + // Loop, infinitely, waiting for client connections. + // Stop the program somewhere else. + while (true) { + + // block until connected to a client + try (Socket clientConnectionSocket = serverSocket.accept()) { + serverLoopCount++; // increment at beginning of loop for reliability + + // Now hook everything up (i.e. set up the streams), Java style: + os = clientConnectionSocket.getOutputStream(); + ps = new PrintStream(os); + ps.println("This is response " + serverLoopCount + " produced by the server.\n"); // this gets sent back to client! + + // Print some information locally about the Socket connection. + // This includes the port and IP numbers on both sides (the socket pair). + localAddress = clientConnectionSocket.getLocalAddress(); + remoteAddress = clientConnectionSocket.getInetAddress(); + localPort = clientConnectionSocket.getLocalPort(); + remotePort = clientConnectionSocket.getPort(); + + System.out.print("Server loop: " + serverLoopCount + "\n"); + + + // My socket pair connection looks like this, to localhost: + // Socket pair: (( /0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, 2317 ), ( /0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, 54876 )) + // Socket pair: (( /0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, 2317 ), ( /0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, 54881 )) + // Why is the first IP/port the same, while the second set has different ports? + if (serverLoopCount == 1) { + System.out.println(Pugh3Server.class.getName() + " socket pair showing host name, address, port:"); + System.out.println(" (( " + + localAddress.getHostName() + "=" + localAddress.getHostAddress() + ", " + localPort + " ), ( " + + remoteAddress.getHostName() + "=" + remoteAddress.getHostAddress() + ", " + remotePort + " ))\n"); + + if (localAddress.getHostName().equals(localAddress.getHostAddress()) + || remoteAddress.getHostName().equals(remoteAddress.getHostAddress())) { + System.out.println(" note HostName matches address if host has no DNS name\n"); + } + } + + if (serverLoopCount == 1) { + System.out.println("Ready for some great Dad Jokes?!?\n"); + } + if (serverLoopCount == 2) { + System.out.println("Ok, get ready...\n"); + } + if (serverLoopCount == 3) { + System.out.print("A ham sandwich walks into a bar and orders a beer. The bartender says, Sorry, we don’t serve food here.\n"); + } + + if (serverLoopCount == 4) { + System.out.println("Funny, right?\n"); + } + + if (serverLoopCount >= 5) { + System.out.print("Keep laughing, it's funny!\n"); + } + + // Notice the use of flush() and try w/ resources. Without + // the try w/ resources the Socket object may stay open for + // a while after the client has stopped needing this + // connection. try w/ resources explicitly ends the connection. + ps.flush(); + // like it or not, you're outta here! + } + } + } catch (IOException e) { + System.err.println("Problem with " + Pugh3Server.class.getName() + " networking: " + e); + + // Provide more helpful information to user if exception occurs due to running twice at one time + if (e instanceof java.net.BindException) { + System.err.println("*** Be sure to stop any other running instances of programs using this port!"); + } + } + } +} diff --git a/examples/src/TcpExamples/TcpExample3Client.java b/examples/src/TcpExamples/TcpExample3Client.java index 30ea9e36bb658e398060ebc7b30f02096b071e80..f5f7e1c5a842de1a4567ee27837c6e6ee01b5f36 100644 --- a/examples/src/TcpExamples/TcpExample3Client.java +++ b/examples/src/TcpExamples/TcpExample3Client.java @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ public class TcpExample3Client { * @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost</a> * @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address</a> */ - public final static String LOCALHOST = "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1"; + public final static String LOCALHOST = "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1"; //Local host /** * Program invocation, execution starts here