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Commit d88322ee authored by Brutzman, Don's avatar Brutzman, Don
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explicitly catch InterruptedException, rename variable for clarity

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package TcpExamples; package TcpExamples;
import java.io.*; import java.io.*;
import java.net.*; import java.net.*;
/** /**
* This is Assignment 1 where I have modified the given code from TCPExample3Client * This is Assignment 1 where I have modified the given code from TCPExample3Client
* -sleep time has been extended to give more time in between loops * -sleep time has been extended to give more time in between loops
* -Initial print line has been altered to reflect assingnment 1 * -Initial print line has been altered to reflect assingnment 1
* -Loop only runs a finite number of times ,10. * -Loop only runs a finite number of times ,10.
* Before, we always used telnet (netcat) to connect to the server. Here we are * Before, we always used telnet (netcat) to connect to the server. Here we are
* now writing our own program to do the connection. * now writing our own program to do the connection.
* *
* As you will see, when we run this after we start the server we will see the * As you will see, when we run this after we start the server we will see the
* same string telnet printed, sent by the server. The output at the server will * same string telnet printed, sent by the server. The output at the server will
* show different socket pairs for each time the loop iterates. * show different socket pairs for each time the loop iterates.
* *
* @author mcgredo * @author mcgredo
* @author brutzman * @author brutzman
*/ */
public class Assignment1TCPExample3ClientChange { public class Assignment1TCPExample3ClientChange {
/** IPv6 String constant for localhost address, similarly IPv4 127.0.0.1 /** IPv6 String constant for localhost address, similarly IPv4 127.0.0.1
* @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost</a> * @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/localhost</a>
* @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address</a> * @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address</a>
*/ */
public final static String LOCALHOST = "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1"; public final static String LOCALHOST = "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1";
/** /**
* Program invocation, execution starts here * Program invocation, execution starts here
* @param args command-line arguments * @param args command-line arguments
*/ */
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Local variables/fields // Local variables/fields
Socket socket = null; Socket socket = null;
InputStream is; InputStream is;
Reader isr; Reader isr;
BufferedReader br; BufferedReader br;
String serverMessage; String serverMessage;
int clientLoopCount = 0; int clientLoopCount = 0;
int numbLoops = 10; int numberOfLoops = 10;
try { try {
while (clientLoopCount < numbLoops) while (clientLoopCount < numberOfLoops)
{ {
clientLoopCount++; // increment at beginning of loop for reliability clientLoopCount++; // increment at beginning of loop for reliability
System.out.println(Assignment1TCPExample3ClientChange.class.getName() + " creating socket..."); System.out.println(Assignment1TCPExample3ClientChange.class.getName() + " creating socket...");
// We request an IP to connect to ("localhost") and // We request an IP to connect to ("localhost") and
// port number at that IP (2317). This establishes // port number at that IP (2317). This establishes
// a connection to that IP in the form of a Socket // a connection to that IP in the form of a Socket
// object; the server uses a ServerSocket to wait for // object; the server uses a ServerSocket to wait for
// connections. // connections.
socket = new Socket(LOCALHOST, 2317); // locohost? socket = new Socket(LOCALHOST, 2317); // locohost?
// Now hook everything up (i.e. set up the streams), Java style: // Now hook everything up (i.e. set up the streams), Java style:
is = socket.getInputStream(); is = socket.getInputStream();
isr = new InputStreamReader(is); isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
br = new BufferedReader(isr); br = new BufferedReader(isr);
// Read a single line written by the server. We'd // Read a single line written by the server. We'd
// do things a bit differently if there were many lines to be read // do things a bit differently if there were many lines to be read
// from the server instead of one only. // from the server instead of one only.
serverMessage = br.readLine(); serverMessage = br.readLine();
System.out.println("======================Assignment1==========================="); System.out.println("======================Assignment1===========================");
System.out.print ("Client loop " + clientLoopCount + ": "); System.out.print ("Client loop " + clientLoopCount + ": ");
System.out.println("now we're talking!"); System.out.println("now we're talking!");
System.out.println("The message the server sent was: '" + serverMessage + "'"); System.out.println("The message the server sent was: '" + serverMessage + "'");
// socket gets closed, either automatically/silently by this code (or possibly by the server) // socket gets closed, either automatically/silently by this code (or possibly by the server)
Thread.sleep(800l); // slow things down, for example 500l (long) = 500 msec Thread.sleep(800l); // slow things down, for example 500l (long) = 500 msec
} // end while(true) // infinite loops are dangerous, be sure to kill this process! } // end while(true) // infinite loops are dangerous, be sure to kill this process!
} }
catch (IOException e) catch (IOException | InterruptedException e)
{ {
System.err.println("Problem with " + TcpExample3Client.class.getName() + " networking:"); // describe what is happening System.err.println("Problem with " + TcpExample3Client.class.getName() + " networking:"); // describe what is happening
System.err.println("Error: " + e); System.err.println("Error: " + e);
// Provide more helpful information to user if exception occurs due to running twice at one time // Provide more helpful information to user if exception occurs due to running twice at one time
if (e instanceof java.net.BindException) { if (e instanceof java.net.BindException) {
System.err.println("*** Be sure to stop any other running instances of programs using this port!"); System.err.println("*** Be sure to stop any other running instances of programs using this port!");
} }
} }
finally // occurs after any other activity when shutting down finally // occurs after any other activity when shutting down
{ {
try { try {
if (socket != null) if (socket != null)
socket.close(); socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {} } catch (IOException e) {}
// program exit: tell somebody about that happening. Likely cause: server drops connection. // program exit: tell somebody about that happening. Likely cause: server drops connection.
System.out.println(); System.out.println();
System.out.println(TcpExample3Client.class.getName() + " exit"); System.out.println(TcpExample3Client.class.getName() + " exit");
} }
} }
} }
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